Of the Greek revolt international media coverage and press seen in the news against the Ottoman Empire a power to use and in those years, Izmir, published in a newspaper of this adverse propaganda against effective article writing and its positive effects sees the Ottoman bureaucrats and Mahmud II, a newspaper in the Ottoman Empire convinced were of the opinion that should be removed . Thus, in 1831 the first official gazette of the Ottoman Empire , which was published Taqwim al-Waqayi' newspaper. This newspaper from the newspaper after ten years of the Ottoman Empire, which is the Jarida al-Hawadith Newspaper has started broadcasting in 1840. In 1860, the Ottoman press began to take shape in more, and more independent of the state in this year criticizing the government's policies newspapers began to appear. In 1860 the first newspaper was established independently of the state in the year 1862 depicted Terjuman al-Ahwal Newspaper and Taswir al-Afkar was released .
